Which term refers to a body part that is farther from a point of attachment to the trunk?

The term that refers to a body part being farther from a point of attachment to the trunk is known as "distal." This term is utilized in anatomical terminology to specify locations and distances on the body in relation to a reference point, typically the trunk or the midline of the body. For example, when referencing the limbs, the fingers are considered distal compared to the elbow because they are further away from the central point of attachment where the arm connects to the body.

In contrast, other terms like proximal describe parts that are closer to the point of attachment, while superficial relates to structures closer to the surface of the body. Inferior is used to indicate a position below another part. Understanding these terms is crucial for accurately discussing the body's anatomy and spatial relationships of various structures.