What anatomical term is used to describe a position farther from the point of attachment?

The term that describes a position farther from the point of attachment is "distal." In anatomical terminology, "distal" is used to indicate that a structure is located away from the trunk of the body or from the point of attachment to an extremity. For instance, the fingers are distal to the elbow, meaning they are farther from the central part of the body compared to the elbow.

In contrast, "proximal" indicates a position that is closer to the trunk or the point of attachment, highlighting how "distal" and "proximal" are often used in relation to each other. "Medial" refers to a position that is closer to the midline of the body, while "lateral" describes a position that is farther from the midline. Thus, understanding these terms is essential for accurately describing the locations of structures in the body.